![]() The lead covering one cell grid and the lead oxide covering the other cell grid. Electrolyte is a substance that conducts electricity.Īs the battery drains, the acid bath reacts to the chemicals on the plates. ![]() The mix of water and sulfuric acid acts as electrolytes. The reaction is repeated as the battery drains during use. The key to a car battery is all the chemical reaction that occurs inside the battery cells. It is very important to wear protective equipment anytime you are dealing with car batteries. If you are not careful just a drop of it will eat through your clothing and burn your skin. The plates soak in a chemical bath of 64% water and 36% sulfuric acid and are very volatile. The Positive grid is covered in lead oxide which carries electrons. There are two terminals, I am sure you are familiar with the Positive + and the Negative – terminals on batteries. The bigger the grid, the more power it can generate. In a 12 volt battery each cell is made up of 2 sets of electrodes made up of 8 overlapping metallic plates, equaling a total of 16 per cell. A 6 volt battery has 3 cells and a 12 volt battery requires 6 cells. A battery is made up of cells and depending on the voltage, depends on how many cells a battery will house. A Battery not only releases electricity, it also absorbs it. Let us first talk about how a battery works. Have you ever wondered how a car battery actually works? If your cars battery is not working properly, it can cause you not only headaches, but it can also empty your wallet.
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